（1）根据母兔泌乳能力的高低，安排适宜的哺乳仔兔数：一般母兔窝哺乳仔兔数6～8只，个别哺乳能力强的母兔8～10只。发育不良的弱、小仔兔要淘汰。

(1) According to the lactation ability of the mother rabbit, arrange an appropriate number of nursing rabbits: generally, there are 6-8 nursing rabbits in the mother rabbit litter, and 8-10 individual mother rabbits with strong lactation ability. Weak and underdeveloped rabbits need to be eliminated.

（2）营养充足，特别是蛋白质营养：哺乳母兔全价日粮中蛋白质不低于18%，任其自由采食。以青饲料为基础饲料时，精料补充料中蛋白质应达20%以上，每只母兔每天精料补充喂量应为125～150克，青绿多汁饲料喂量1000克以上；如有条件，再加入少量（3%左右）鱼粉等动物性蛋白质。

(2) Adequate nutrition, especially protein nutrition: The protein content in the full price diet of lactating mother rabbits is not less than 18%, allowing them to freely consume. When using green feed as the basic feed, the protein content in the concentrate supplement should reach more than 20%. The daily amount of concentrate supplement for each female rabbit should be 125-150 grams, and the amount of green and juicy feed should be more than 1000 grams; If conditions permit, add a small amount (about 3%) of animal protein such as fish meal.

（3）确保充足干净饮水：夏季哺乳母兔每天饮水量可达1000克以上。因此，保持不间断清洁饮水的供应对哺乳母兔泌乳和仔兔健康发育至关重要。冬季应饮温水。

(3) Ensure sufficient and clean drinking water: During summer, lactating female rabbits can drink over 1000 grams of water per day. Therefore, maintaining an uninterrupted supply of clean drinking water is crucial for lactating mother rabbits and healthy development of their offspring. Warm water should be consumed in winter.

（4）在乳汁不足的情况下，可采取以下办法催乳：

(4) In the case of insufficient milk, the following methods can be used to promote lactation:

①催乳片催乳：每只每天2～4片，但该方法仅适用体况良好的母兔。

① Lactation promoting tablets: 2-4 tablets per day per rabbit, but this method is only suitable for female rabbits in good physical condition.

②蚯蚓催乳：取活蚯蚓5～10条，剖开洗净，煮熟，连同汤拌入精料补充料中，分1～2天饲喂，一般1～2次。

② Earthworm lactation: Take 5-10 live earthworms, cut them open, wash them, cook them, mix them with soup and add them to the supplement. Feed them in 1-2 days, usually 1-2 times.

③鱼汤催乳：取鲜活鱼50～100克，煮熟，取汤拌料，连用3～5天。

③ Fish soup lactation: Take 50-100 grams of fresh live fish, cook until cooked, mix the soup with ingredients, and use continuously for 3-5 days.

④黄豆、豆浆催乳：每天饲喂熟黄豆20～30，连喂5～7天。

④ Lactation of soybean and soybean milk: feed mature soybean for 20-30 days every day for 5-7 days.

（5）预防乳房炎：引起乳房炎的原因主要是外伤、乳汁过少、过多、过稠等，应视情况采取相应的预防措施。已患乳房炎的母兔，应立即停止哺乳，仔兔采取寄养方法。在良好的饲养管理下，泌乳力低，连续三胎发生食仔现象的母兔，应予以淘汰。

(5) Prevention of Mastitis: The main causes of mastitis are trauma, insufficient, excessive, and thick milk, and corresponding preventive measures should be taken depending on the situation. Mother rabbits who have already suffered from mastitis should immediately stop breastfeeding and adopt foster care for their offspring. Under good breeding management, female rabbits with low lactation and feeding behavior in three consecutive pregnancies should be eliminated.

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